FIFTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON SALT
May 29 – June 1, 1979
Hamburg, Germany
Foreword (pdf 29.54 kB)
A World Wide Look at Salt (pdf 110.96 kB) by Alan H. Coogan and Lukas Hauber
GEOLOGY, TECTONICS, MINEROLGY AND GEOCHEMISTRY
Beobachtungen un Gedanken zur Gipshutgenese (Observations and Reflections on Caprock Genesis) (pdf 588.16 kB) by Hans Batsche and Konrad Klarr
Lacunae and Inclusions in the Halite from Valence and Bresse Saliferous Basins (pdf 693.97 kB) by M. Boucher, D. Boulanger, J.P. Saintives and P. Kuntz
Some Sodium Chloride Deposits from Patagonia, Argentina (pdf 426.44 kB) by Alejo Brodtkorb
A Depositional Mechanism for the Muschelkalk Salt (pdf 403.99 kB) by Louise F. Dellwig and Robert Kuhn
On Some Sedimentary Structures of Anhydrite within Miocene Evaporites in the Capathian Foreland Area, Poland (pdf 241.24 kB) by Aleksander Garlicki
Investigation of Residual Stresses in Salt (pdf 326.29 kB) by H. Reginald Hardy, Jr. and Arnis Mangolds
Salt Resources in the Netherlands as Surveyed Mainly by AKZO (pdf 725.17 kB) by H.M. Harsveldt
Geology of the Salt Field Rheinfelden-Riburg, Switzerland (pdf 327.23 kB) by Lukas Hauber
Methodical Investigations on the Origin of Brines in Salt and Potash Mines (pdf 251.04 kB) by A. Gunter Herrmann
Modellversuche zur Nachbildung von Salzstrukturen (Model Experiments for the Representation of Salt Structures) (pdf 216.96 kB) by Dietrich Heye
Die Bedeutung geologisch-tektonischer Elemente im Gebirge für den Bergbau, Dargeltelt am Beispiel des Werra-Kalireviers der DDR (The Significance Of Geological and Tectonic Elements for Mining Illustrated with an Example from the Werra Potash Area of East Germany) (pdf 416.38 kB) by Peter Knoll, Arnold Schwandt and Klaus Thoma
Lithium in Brines (pdf 138.37 kB) by Ihor A. Kunasz
Problems Associated with Anomalous Zones in Louisiana Salt Stocks, USA (pdf 813.23 kB) by Donald H. Kupfer
An Assessment Model for Salt Dome Stability – Tectonic and Hydrologic (pdf 287.91 kB) by J.D. Martinez, R.L. Thoms, C.R. Kolb and C.G Smith, Jr.
Salt Dome Caprock – A Record of Geologic Processes (pdf 439.49 kB) by Joseph D. Martinez
Discontinuity in Upper Permian (Zechstein) Succession of Evaporites in Eastern Pomerania, Poland (pdf 180.66 kB) by Jozef W. Poborski
Aberrant Vertical Structures in Well-Bedded Halite Deposits (pdf 523.72 kB) by G. Richter-Bernburg
Evaporite in der Türkei (Evaporites in Turkey) (pdf 262.57 kB) by A. Uygun
Triassic Salt Deposits in Southern England (pdf 260.75 kB) by A. Whittaker
The Geochemical Evolution of the Dead Sea (pdf 144.30 kB) by Israel Zak
Das Salzlager des Mittleren Muschelkalkes in süddeutschen Raum, Schichetenfolge und Ausbildung – Rückschlüsse auf die Genese (The stratigraphic sequence and development of the middle Muschelkalk in southern Germany – conclusions on its origin) (pdf 356.96 kB) by Helmut Wild
DRY MINING, GEOPHYSICS, ROCK MECHANICS, MINING LAW AND REGULATIONS
Zur Frage des Standsicherheitsnachweises von Hohlräumen in Salzgesteinen (Establishing Proof of Cavity Stability in Rock Salt) (pdf 687.54 kB) by H. Albrecht, D. Meister, G-H Stork and M. Wallner
Verbesserung der Wirtschaftlichkeit beim Abbau der alpinen Salzlagerstätten (Profitability Increase in the Operation of Alpine Salt Mines) (pdf 269.96 kB) by Peter Ambatiello
Das Problem der Schadstoffe beim starker Einsatz von Dieselmotoren unter Tage (The Problem of Harmful Substances Created by Heavy Use of Diesel Motors in Underground Mines) (pdf 361.06 kB) by Heinz Dreyer
Exploration eines neuen Baufeldes im Grubenbetrieb des Steinsaltbergwerkes Braunschweig – Lüneburg der Kali und Salz AG (Exploration of a New Rock Salt Mine, the “Braunschweig – Lüneburg” by the Kali und Salz A.G. (pdf 261.11 kB) by Klaus Ehrhardt
Die Untertage-Deponie Herfa-Neurode bei Heringen/Werra (Subsurface Waste Disposal Facility Herfa / Neurode near Heringen on the Werra) (pdf 506.05 kB) by Alfred Finkenwirth and Gunnar Johnsson
Design Study of a Radioactive Waste Repository to be Mined in a Medium-Sized Salt Dome (pdf 642.05 kB) by J. Hamstra and P.Th. Velzeboer
Application of Acoustic Emission in Fundamental Studies of Salt Behavior (pdf 424.21 kB) by H. Reginald Hardy, Jr., David A. Roberts and Archie M. Richardson
Gebirgsmechanische und bergrechtliche Probleme der Bergbausicherheir im Kalibergbau aus der Sicht des Werra-Kalireviers der DDR (Problems Of Rock Mechanics nad Mining Law in Mining Safety for Potassium Salt in the Kali-Werra Area, East Germany (pdf 201.04 kB) by K.H. Hofer, G. Kiesewetter and P. Siebler
Temeratur – und belastungsabhängiges Deformationsverhalten von Salzgesteinen (Temperature and Load Dependent Deformation Behavior of Salt Rocks) (pdf 521.38 kB) by Michael Langer and Harmut Kern
A Time-dependent Creep Model for Salt (pdf 229.91 kB) by D.E. Maxwell, K.K Wahi, J.E. Reaugh and R. Hofmann
Absorption Measurements with Radio Waves in Salt Mines, its Possibilities and Limitations (pdf 228.17 kB) by Heinz Nickel
Geomechanische Forschung – Grundlage für die Gestaltung des Abbaues im Kaliflöz Thüringen (Rock Mechanics Research – Basis for the Mining Procedures in the Potassium Salt Seam “Thüringen”) (pdf 376.81 kB) by W. Menzel, W. Schreiner and J. Sievers
The Operation of the Cominco Potash Mine with Special Consideration of some Principles of Applied Rock Mechanics for Strata Control (pdf 510.22 kB) by Fritz F. Prugger
The Flooding of the Cominco Potash Mine and its Rehabilitation (pdf 345.41 kB) by Fritz F. Prugger
Erfahrungen beim Abbau in grosser Teufe eines Salzstockes (Experience with Deep Mining Operations in a Salt Dome) (pdf 536.54 kB) by Horst Rover
A Creep Model for Salt (pdf 201.87 kB) by J.E. Russell
Die Fortentwicklung der Vorschriften zum Schutz der Gesundheit gegen Klimaeinwirkungen im niedersächsischen Salzbergbau (Continued Development of Regulations for the Protection of Health from Changes in Conditions in Salt Mines in Lower Saxony) (pdf 340.69 kB) by Wolfgang Schmalgemeier
Geophysik bei der Planung eines Kavernenfeldes (Geophysical Methods Involved in the Planning of a Cavern Field) (pdf 341.74 kB) by J. Schmoll and W. Schurmann
Steinsalzförderung mit Grosstrucks (Rock Salt Production with Jumbo Trucks) (pdf 373.26 kB) by Hans Schneider
Influence of Volume on Creep Behavior of Rock Salt Pillars (pdf 510.26 kB) by U.A.A. Mirza, E.L.J. Potts and A. Szeki
Elektromagnetishce Reflexionsmessungen in Salzlagerstätten (Electromagnetic Reflection Measurements in Salt Deposits) (pdf 538.26 kB) by R. Thierbach and H. Mayrhofer
Blowouts in Domal Salt (pdf 390.74 kB) by R.L. Thoms and J.D. Martinez
Neuere Forshcungsergebnisse in der Gebirgsmechanik im Hinblick auf den Abbau von carnallitischen Kaliflözen (Recent Rock Mechanics Research Data on the Mining of Carnallitic Potassium Salt Seams) (pdf 430.29 kB) by F.W. Uhlenbecker
Radar and Sonar Probing of Salt (pdf 567.95 kB) by R.R. Unterberger
Positive Motivational Safety Training in Underground Salt Mines (pdf 585.60 kB) by S.S. Uslan and M.W. Rottenberg
Berechnung von Salzkavernen mit Finite – Element – Verfahren (Calculations For Salt Caverns Using the Finite Element Method) (pdf 309.05 kB) by Hans-Werner Vollstedt
Mining Subsidence in the East Netherlands (pdf 345.20 kB) by Th. Hans Wassmann
The Extrinsic Anisotropy of Rock Salt when Subjected Simultaneously to Tensile and Compressive Stress Fields (pdf 284.74 kB) by E.K.S. Passaris
SOLUTION MINING, CAVITY CONSTRUCTION, CAVITY UTILIZATION AND UNDERGROUND STORAGE
Long-term Operation of Underground Storage in Salt (pdf 229.57 kB) by A. Clerc-Renaud and D. Dubois
Development of Design Criteria for Salt Cavity Storage of Natural Gas (pdf 332.93 kB) by H. Reginald Hardy
Die numerishce Simulation des Solprozesses – Erfahrungen und Möglichkeiten (Numerical Simulation of the Solution Processes – Experience and Possibilities) (pdf 584.82 kB) by J. Hiebelinger & W. Kleinitz
Possibilities of Underground Storage in Salt Cavities in Iraq (pdf 159.66 kB) by A.W.S. Kader
Transport von Sole in Rohrfernleitungen – Stand der Technik (Transportation of Brine in Pipelines – Status of Technical Development) (pdf 405.51 kB) by Ortwin Lopau
Radioactive Waste Isolation (pdf 362.25 kB) by W.C. McClain and J.E. Russell
The Use of Salt Domes for the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (pdf 367.71 kB) by Michael E. Carosella
Probleme bei der echometrischen Vermessung von Speicherkavernen (Problems Occurring during Sonar Logging of Storage Caverns) (pdf 150.39 kB) by Ernst Nolte and Erich Weirczeyko
Solution Mining Research – An Overview (pdf 245.76 kB) by Thomas B. Piper
Optimization of Solution Mining Operations (pdf 606.65 kB) by A.L. Podio and A. Saberian
An Investigation into Underground Gas Storage in Brine Well Cavities (pdf 866.51 kB) by E.L.J. Potts, T.W. Thompson, E.K.S. Passaris and S.T. Horseman
Rates of Dissolution of Salt Minerals during Leaching Caverns in Salt – Fundamentals and Practical Application (pdf 395.10 kB) by Hans Ulrich Rohr
Möglichkeiten zur Beurteilung der Standsicherheit von Salzkavernen (Possibilities for Judging the Stability of Caverns) (pdf 417.57 kB) by R.B. Rokahr, K.H. Lux and H. Wagner
Accomplishments of SMRI – sponsored Salt Dissolution Research since the Fourth Symposium on Salt (pdf 352.92 kB) by A. Saberian
Design Variables in Solution Cavities for Storage of Solids, Liquids and Gases (pdf 385.94 kB) by Shosei Serata and Thomas E. Cundey
Salzgewinnung in Österreich (Salt Production in Austria) (pdf 507.76 kB) by Kurt Thomanek
Stability of Caverns Created in Rock Salt in Solution Mining (pdf 179.15 kB) by Gerard Vouille and Philippe Tassel
Estimation of the Thermomechanical Response of Salt Formations to High-level Radioactive Waste by Means of Simple Geometrical Bodies (pdf 181.49 kB) by C. Ehlert and P. Winske
Instrumentation and Controls for Solution-Mined Underground Storage Systems (pdf 608.17 kB) by Neal E. Van Fossan
Mechanisms of Product Leakage from Solution Caverns (pdf 732.86 kB) by Neal E. Van Fossan
SOLAR EVAPORATION, THERMOEVAPORATION, SALT PRODUCTION AND TECHNOLOGY, SEAWATER DESALINATION AND BY-PRODUCTS
A Study on Integral Design of Salt Crystallizers (pdf 579.19 kB) by C.J. Asselbergs and E.J. de Jong
Experimental Study Covering Production of Secondary Salts Extracted from Bitterns of Solar Salt Works (pdf 232.75 kB) by Pierre Charuit and Pierre Gentry
Recovery of Sodium Sulphate from Sea Bittern (pdf 174.21 kB) by U.V. Chitnis, J.M. Parekh and J.R. Sanghavi
Biological Management of Solar Saltworks (pdf 214.97 kB) by Joseph S. Davis
Utilization of Seawater Brines for the Production of High Purity Magnesium Oxide and Magnesium Hydroxide (pdf 369.12 kB) by J.A. Fernandez-Lozano
By-Products Recovery from Solar Salt Operations (pdf 493.31 kB) by Donald E. Garrett
Physical and Chemical Phenomena Accompanying Thermal Evaporation of Raw Brine (pdf 253.36 kB) by Gerard Guibert and Michel Viard
Kombinierte Prozessanlagen zur Erzeugung von Reinsole und Kochsalz Sowie zur Rückgewinnung von Kochsalz und Natriumsulfat (Combined Processing Plant for the Manufacture of Brine and Table Salt and for the Recovery of Table Salt and Sodium Sulphate) (pdf 360.65 kB) by Harold Hantelmann
Bromine Concentration with Rise in Density of Sea Bitterns (pdf 142.06 kB) by M.H. Jadhav and V.V. Chowgule
Modernization of Salt-Manufacturing Process by Electrodialysis Using Ion-Exchange Membrane Technology (pdf 264.03 kB) by H. Kawate, T. Seto, R. Komori and Y. Nagasato
An Approach to Process and Quality Control Relevant to Solar Salt Field Operations in the Northwest of Western Australia (pdf 419.65 kB) by J.N. McArthur
Description and Operation of a High Capacity Evaporator for the Production of a Very Pure Chemical Grade Salt (pdf 185.98 kB) by A. Pavlik, G. Arcangeli and J.C. Gallot
Hot Bed Desalination (pdf 344.75 kB) by J.R. Phillips
Sea Salt Production at Torrevieja, La Mata, Pinoso, Spain (pdf 338.38 kB) by Jose Rocamora and Jose M. Rafols
The Effect of Magnesium on the Solar Evaporation Process (pdf 239.27 kB) by David G. Rands
Evolution of Harvesting Methods and Mechanization in Small Saltworks (pdf 191.29 kB) by M. Rocha, E. Regato and F. Almeida
Saltworks – Natural Laboratories for Microbiological and Geochemical Investigations During the Evaporation of Seawater (pdf 421.47 kB) by Jurgen Schneider and Gunter Hermann
Laboratory Study of the Crystallization of Sodium Chloride from Brine (pdf 277.08 kB) by Anthony Scrutton
Technologie der Thermokompression im Salinenbetrieb (Technology of Thermocompression in Salt Works) (pdf 253.87 kB) by Robert Winkler
Calciumsulfat-Verkrustungen in NaCl-Verdampferanlagen: Ursachen Und Abhilfe (Calcium Sulphate Incrustations in NaCl Evaporation Installations: Causes and Remedy) (pdf 209.18 kB) byWolfgang Wohlk
SALT MARKETS, NUTRITION AND OTHER USES, ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS AND MISCELLANEOUS
Auftausalz – Ja oder Nein? (Deicing Salt – Yes or No?) (pdf 267.37 kB) by Heinz Ahlbrecht
Kochsalz – Lebensnotwendiger Stoff – industrieller Rohstoff – Entsorgung und Umwelschutz (Table Salt: Essential Substance for Life, Industrial Raw Material, Waste Disposal and Environmental Protection) (pdf 206.74 kB) by H. Blessman
Present Situation on Salt Products and Development of Various Uses in North American Salt Martkets and Environmental Considerations (pdf 212.44 kB) by William E. Dickinson
Natriumchlorid in der Ionenaustauschertechnik (Sodium Chloride Use in Ion Exchange Techniques) (pdf 158.42 kB) by Werner Dobbrick
Allgemeine Betrachtungen zur Analytik des Salzes – gegenwärtiger Stand der Normung von Analysenmethoden in ISO und ESSA (General Considerations of Salt Analysis – Present State of the Standardization of Standardization of Analysis Methods in ISO and ESSA) (pdf 268.78 kB) by Wilhelm Doll
The Addition of Salt to Fluidized Bed Combustors (pdf 309.46 kB) by Larry L. Gasner
Codex Alimentarius – Speisalz: Ein Lebensmittel ode rein Zusatzstoff? Codex Alimentarious: Table Salt: Food or Additive?) (pdf 205.87 kB) by Gerhard Kinzel
Der Einsatz von Natriumchlorid für die einwanfreie Konservierung von Rohhäuten und Fellen (The Use of Sodium Chloride for the Perfect Preservation of Raw Leather and Furs) (pdf 184.61 kB) by Joachim Lange
Prevention of Dental Caries by Salt Flouridation (pdf 209.45 kB) by T.M. Marthaler
Impurities Contained Inside the Crystals of Solar and Vacuum Evaporated Salts (pdf 368.46 kB) by T. Masuzawa
The Development of the Salt Market in Western Europe (pdf 151.65 kB) by J. Meynadier
Bergrenzung des Zusatzes von Natriumnitrit bei der Herstellung von Fleischerzeugnissen durch Verwendung von Nitritpökelsalz (Limitation of the Use of Sodium Nitrite as an Additive for Meat Products by the Use of Nitrite Pickling Salt) (pdf 176.55 kB) by Klement Mohler
Sea Pollution and Solar Salt (pdf 226.11 kB) by M.A. Perinelli
Probleme bei der Herstellung von flouridietem Kochsalz (Problems in the Production of Flouridated Table Salt) (pdf 189.80 kB) by Roger Rutishauser
Salzversorgung einer kombinierten Diaphragma-Amalgamzellen-Elektrolyse (Salt Supply for a Combined Diaphragm-Amalgam-Cell Electrolysis) (pdf 187.43 kB) by Wolfgang Schade
Neues Verfahren für die Reinigung einer aus Steinsalz gewonnenen Sole (New Purification Method for Brines Developed from Rock Salt) (pdf 207.95 kB) by Robet Schoberle
Elements for Appreciating the Chemical Characteristics of Portuguese Salt (pdf 311.32 kB) by A.M. Sobral, A Costa and M. Rocha
Principles and Economics of Salt Production and Processing (pdf 271.94 kB) by J.H.G. Van der Stegen
Goiter and Manufacture of Iodized Salt in Developing Countries (pdf 269.74 kB) by Pichumani Subramanian
The Softening of Potable Water in Western Europe (pdf 316.62 kB) by B.G. Wienk
Quality Assurance Guidelines – A New Necessity (pdf 202.34 kB) by Frank O. Wood