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The Economic Costs of Disruption from a
Widespread Snowstorm in Ontario

The purpose of this study was to simulate the economic losses of economic activity that would accompany a shutdown of
activities in Ontario, due to a snowstorm. The impact numbers are presented below and a detailed description of DRI’s
methodology is provided in the Appendix.


Economic Impact of a One Day Shutdown in Ontario

Wages & Salaries

Economic Impact


($can millions)

Direct 47.11
Derived 63.13
Total 110.24
Provincial  
Direct 9.31
Derived 12.48
Total 21.79
Federal Taxes  
Direct 10.43
Derived 13.97
Total 24.4
Retail Sales  
Direct 26.53
Derived 19.45
Total 45.98


Direct Impact: The direct impact represents all of the income lost on the day of the storm, which was not recouped after the
state returned to normal operations.

Derived Impact: The derived impact represents all of the sectors of the economy that would have achieved economic benefit
from income that was lost due to a snowstorm. The derived impact does not include the direct impact.

It should be noted that given the size of the province and contemporary measures for dealing with snow removal, it is unlikely that a snowstorm would completely shut down the entire province. The statistics in this report, however, provide an order of magnitude associated with significant statewide disruption due to a major snowstorm should remedial actions not be undertaken.

 

The Economic Costs of Disruption from a
Widespread Snowstorm in Ontario

The purpose of this study was to simulate the economic losses of economic activity that would accompany a shutdown of
activities in Ontario, due to a snowstorm. The impact numbers are presented below in Canadian and US dollars. A detailed
description of DRI’s methodology is provided in the Appendix.

Economic Impact of a One Day Shut Down

Wages & Salaries

 

Economic

 

Impact

 

  $Can (millions) $US* (millions)
Direct 47.11 34.50
Derived 63.13 46.23
Total 110.24 80.73
Provincial    
Direct 9.31 6.82
Derived 12.48 9.14
Total 21.79 15.96
Federal Taxes    
Direct 10.43 7.64
Derived 13.97 10.23
Total 24.4 17.87
Retail Sales    
Direct 26.53 19.43
Derived 19.45 14.24
Total 45.98 33.67

*Calculated using average exchange rate for 1997

Direct Impact: The direct impact represents all of the income lost on the day of the storm, which was not recouped after the
province returned to normal operations.

Derived Impact: The derived impact represents all of the sectors of the economy that would have achieved economic benefit
from income that was lost due to a snowstorm. The derived impact does not include the direct impact.

It should be noted that given the size of the province and contemporary measures for dealing with snow removal, it is unlikely
that a snowstorm would completely shut down the entire province. The statistics in this report, however, provide an order of
magnitude associated with significant province-wide disruption due to a major snowstorm should remedial actions not be
undertaken.


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