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June 14, 2007

The Peace Chlor II

While the Salt Institute has always been quietly aware of its unique influence with policy wonks and lawmakers, we could not quite believe the speed with which our blog was able to galvanize the machinery of government into action. On June 12, only two working days after our Peace Chlor article, Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff, urged all operators of water and waste treatment plants to secure chlorine supplies from terrorists, even though at present they are not required to do so. The July 13 Newsday account indicates that an estimated 3,000 drinking-water and wastewater treatment plants are listed in EPA documents as holding in excess of 2,500 pounds of chlorine gas, according to the Center for American Progress.

Although not specifically mentioned in his announcement, we suggest that the ideas expounded in The Peace Chlor be considered carefully.

The tone and content of the Secretary Chertoff’s message, coming so soon after our blog was published leaves us little choice but to assume that Salt Sensibility is continually read at the highest levels of government and when an opportunity arises to act upon our foresight and advice, they do not hesitate to do so.

With that vote of confidence we shall continue providing our considered thoughts on all aspects of salt’s benefits to humankind.

June 01, 2007

Of Currents and Corning

It was with great interest that I recently came across an article describing some of Benjamin Franklin's experiments on electricity. Although he was most well-known for his invention of the lightening rod and his work on condensers and batteries, he was never given proper credit for his invention of the process of tenderizing poultry by electrical stimulation.

In correspondence with his English colleagues, Franklin wrote that linking several electrical capacitance jars together allowed him to kill a 10 lb. turkey with a single jolt of high voltage electricity. “I conceit that the birds killed in this manner eat uncommonly tender," he noted.

More than 200 years later, US patents were awarded for “…electrically stimulating poultry carcasses in order to tenderize the poultry meat.”

There really isn’t very much new under the sun.

Recently, much hue and cry was raised about “enhanced poultry,” as if this time-honored brining technique for improving the tenderness of poultry was a new invention of big industry. Brining originated from a method of curing called corning, although it had nothing whatsoever to do with corn. The name comes from Anglo-Saxon times. Meat was cured in coarse "corns" of salt. Pellets of salt, the size of kernels of corn, were rubbed into the beef to keep it from spoiling and to preserve it. It was a means of making tough cuts of beef, particularly briskets, tender prior to storage (since refrigeration was unavailable at the time). Corned beef became such a beloved product that it continues to be made by brining today, even though we all have refrigerators.

As I said, there really isn’t very much new under the sun.